Cancers that originate in the female reproductive system are called gynecological cancer. The treatment for gynecological cancer may depend on where cancer originated. Knowing the type of cancer means getting correct information about it. The different types of gynecological cancer include ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, uterine cancer, vaginal cancer, and vulvar cancer.

In the Philippines, cervical cancer is one of the most common cancer types diagnosed among women. Cervical cancer develops in a woman’s cervix when the cervical cells change or grow out of control. A woman’s cervix is the low, narrow canal that connects the uterus and the vagina. Cancer cells in the cervix develop in the squamous cells on the outer part of the cervix, wherein squamous cell carcinoma occurs. Cancer cells may also develop in the glandular cells inside the cervix, wherein adenocarcinoma develops.

For cervical cancer awareness Philippines, symptoms of cervical cancer must be discussed. However, most early-onset stages of cervical cancer can exhibit little to no signs. More advanced cancer stages involve abnormal vaginal bleeding, foul and heavy vaginal discharge, spotting between menstruation, pelvic or back pain, and experiencing pain and bleeding during and after intercourse. If a woman experiences any symptoms and suspects cervical cancer, it is essential to consult a doctor immediately. 

One of the most common causes of cervical cancer is the human papillomavirus, or HPV, a common sexually transmitted disease. The growth of cancer cells due to HPV can lead to a tumor and spread the cancer cells to other cells in the body. Other risk factors include health conditions, regular smoking, and miscarriage-prevention drugs.

For prevention, HPV vaccines are available for children, teens, and adults. Preventing HPV can help prevent cervical cancer now and in the future. Th anti-cervical cancer vaccine price Philippines can range from 2,500 pesos to 7,200 pesos. 

Different options for cervical cancer treatment are available, including surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and supportive care. 

Here is an infographic by Hope From Within to learn more about the different gynecological cancer symptoms and treatments in the Philippines.